Axel Schäfer
Axel Schäfer in 2014
Member of the Bundestag
Incumbent
Assumed office 2002
Member of the European Parliament for Germany
In office 1994–1999
Constituency	Party list
Personal details
Born	Axel Helmut Schäfer (1952-08-03) 3 August 1952 Frankfurt, West Germany (now Germany)
Political party	SPD

Axel Helmut Schäfer (born 3 August 1952) is a German politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). Born in Frankfurt, Hesse, he has been serving as a member of the Bundestag from the state of North Rhine-Westphalia since 2002.

Early life and career

After attending elementary school in 1959, he transferred to high school in 1963, graduating in 1968. In the same year, he began vocational training in the public service, which included both vocational school and a training institute. Subsequently, he participated in further education at Ruhr University Bochum from 1981 to 1982 to deepen his knowledge and skills.

He began his professional career in 1968 in the city administration of Frankfurt am Main before moving to the city administration of Bochum in 1972. From 1983 to 1984, he served as the head of the European election office in the SPD party headquarters, where he gained significant experience in the political arena under the leadership of Willy Brandt. Following this, he took over as head of the European office in the SPD district of Western Westphalia from 1984 to 1994, where he played a key role in shaping and implementing European policy issues.

Political career

Member of the European Parliament, 1994–1999

Following the 1994 elections, Schäfer served as a one-term Member of the European Parliament. During his time in parliament, he was a member of the Committee on Institutional Affairs and the parliament's delegation to the EU-Poland Joint Parliamentary Committee.

Member of the German Parliament, 2002–present

Schäfer first became a member of the Bundestag in the 2002 German federal election. He is a member of the Committee on European Union Affairs.

Schäfer led the Bundestag group of SPD parliamentarians from North Rhine-Westphalia, the largest delegation within the party's parliamentary group from 2005 until 2013. From 2010 until 2017, he served as deputy chairman of the SPD parliamentary group under the leadership of successive chairpersons Frank-Walter Steinmeier (2010–2013), Thomas Oppermann (2013–2017) and Andrea Nahles (2017).

In the negotiations to form a Grand Coalition of Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats (CDU together with the Bavarian CSU) and the SPD following the 2013 German elections, Schäfer was part of the SPD delegation in the working group on banking regulation and the Eurozone, led by Herbert Reul and Martin Schulz.

In addition to his committee assignments, Schäfer has been chairing the German-Italian Parliamentary Friendship Group since 2018. Also in 2018, he joined the German delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE). In the Assembly, he serves on the Committee on the Honouring of Obligations and Commitments by Member States of the Council of Europe (Monitoring Committee); the Committee on Culture, Science, Education and Media; and the Sub-Committee on Conflicts between Council of Europe Member States. Alongside Ria Oomen-Ruijten, he is the Assembly’s co-rapporteur on Russia.

Other activities

• German United Services Trade Union (ver.di), Member
• IG BCE, Member
• VfL Bochum, Member

Political positions

Within his parliamentary group, Schäfer belongs to the Parliamentary Left, a left-wing movement.

Following Andrea Nahles’ resignation as chairwoman of the SPD in 2019, Schäfer proposed Manuela Schwesig and Stefan Weil as new leaders. Ahead of the party’s 2019 leadership election, he publicly endorsed Olaf Scholz and Franziska Giffey as potential chairpersons.

Amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany, Schäfer supported legislation requiring all adults to be vaccinated.

External links

• Official website (in German)
• Bundestag biography (in English)